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will invest in the Israeli company. Then the two companies will form a joint venture in

China. This way, both parties are satisfied–the Chinese company has more input into

adapting the technologies for the local market and a vested interest in helping the

Israeli company to succeed; The Israeli side gets funding, channels and much needed

guidance into the challenging Chinese market.

Challenges

Untilnow,wehaveshownafewwayshowChineseandIsraelicompaniesmaycooperate.

However, there are challenges to face. Firstly, an obvious challenge is the language

and cultural gap. While generalizations are only that, Israelis tend to be innovative and

quick to improvise. Chinese prefer planned and strategic moves. Israelis like the "say

it as is" approach while Chinese prefer to "massage" bad news and rejections before

delivery. Israelis like to list every item for negotiation in a detailed contract whereas

Chinese traditionally prefer framework type agreements and negotiate the details

as the circumstances arise. The next barrier can be a mentality clash between Israeli

start-ups and mature Chinese companies. Some Israeli start-ups are initially thrilled

to find a Chinese giant as partner, only to later find out that they are dealing with

a complex and bureaucratic organization, and that any delays in execution could be

routine for the Chinese but detrimental to the Israeli start-up. In addition, most Israelis

high-tech companies have the U.S. and European markets in mind from their birth,

and later when they decide to enter the Chinese market, discover that their business

models are impractical. Nevertheless, both Chinese and Israeli companies are at the

relatively early stage of their learning curves and despite differences, the two nations

share much more in common in values, respect for family, knowledge and for people

and nations who overcome hardship.

Perspectives about the future

Much can be said about the recent Chinese investments into Israel, some are driven

by opportunistic motivation and others, the majority, are driven by the potential

synergies between Israeli technologies and the Chinese capital andmarket. The overall

ecosystem is maturing all the time, with continuously rising bilateral collaboration

between governments, academics, cultural and business communities. Professional

service providers such as accounting firms, law firms and incubators/accelerators are

equipping themselves with the skills to provide professional and culturally tailored

services that help this growth. In the short term, Chinese investments will continue

to rise. In the long run, we will witness the real fruition of the synergies as more and

more Israeli products and solutions are tested in the highly demanding and dynamic

Chinese market.

Much can be said about the recent Chinese investments into Israel, some are

driven by opportunistic motivation and others, the majority, are driven by the

potential synergies between Israeli technologies and the Chinese capital and

market.